Irac Case Brief State V. Mcneely

State v. McNeely 358 S. W. 3d 65 MO. (2012) Facts: The respondent was halted by a Missouri public expressway patrolman for speeding and during this stop the trooper saw that the litigant was showing all the indications of being inebriated; ragged looking eyes, slurred discourse, and the smell of liquor on his breath. This prevent then changed from being a speeding stop to a DWI examination. The trooper had the litigant escape his truck and perform standard field balance tests.The respondent did ineffectively on the test so the trooper captured him for driving while inebriated at that point, he requested that he take a breathalyzer which the litigant won't. The trooper at that point drove the litigant to the clinic to acquire a blood test to confirm its liquor content level. Once at the emergency clinic the litigant rejected the blood test however the trooper requested it be done in any case, without making sure about a warrant, in view of what he accepted was an ongoing change in the law since time is basic to blood-liquor content levels.The blood test was broke down and the defendant’s blood liquor content was well over as far as possible. The trooper accepted at the time that officials not, at this point expected to acquire warrants for nonconsensual blood test, because of a change in Missouri’s suggested assent laws FN2. This conviction depended on an article composed by a traffic security asset investigator. The litigant moved to stifle the consequences of the blood liquor test as proof, refering to that the blood draw was an infringement of his Fourth Amendment rights against irrational quests and seizures.The preliminary court supported the movement. The Circuit Court, Cape Girardeau County and state offered. Issues Did the State Trooper disregard the respondents Fourth Amendment directly against outlandish hunt and seizures with the warrantless blood draw? Is the regular scattering of blood-liquor proof alone an adequate need to get rid of the warrant necessity under the fourth amendment? Rule The Fourth amendment to the United States Constitution guarantees the privilege of individuals to be secure in their person†¦against outlandish inquiries and eizures. This incorporates a person’s abiding as well as incorporates the interruption of a person’s body when no crisis exists. The United States Supreme Court has ceaselessly expressed that† any quests led outside the legal procedure, without earlier endorsement by an officer are as such nonsensical under the fourth amendment subject just to a couple of explicitly settled and all around portrayed special cases. The constrained exemptions to drawing a person’s blood without assent would lay on uncommon realities where the official sensibly accepted there was reasonable justification that implicating proof would be found and that if the time expected to acquire a warrant would jeopardize life, permit a suspect to get away, or they were confro nted with a crisis circumstance where deferring to get a warrant would prompt obliteration of proof. AnalysisThe declaration of the Trooper is that the litigant was set to be locked up for DWI subsequent to giving clear indications of being inebriated and afterward bombing the field restraint test when he rejected the breathalyzer and blood test. The trooper, who has had more than 17 years of involvement with acquiring warrants for blood draws, accepts that taking the respondent to the clinic for a blood test without wanting to, without a warrant, is supported as a result of an article as of late distributed expressing that the law had been changed.The article was composed by a traffic security asset examiner and was distributed in â€Å"Traffic Safety News† alluded to a Supreme Court situation where a restricted exemption to the warrant prerequisite for taking nonconsensual blood tests in liquor related captures was took into consideration extraordinary realities, that an of ficial would be confronted with a crisis circumstance where deferring to get a warrant would compromise annihilation of the evidence.The trooper for this situation was not confronted with exceptional realities in light of the fact that there was no mishap to research and there was no clinical consideration expected to anybody so there was no postpone that would undermine the demolition of the proof. There is likewise no proof that the trooper would not have had the option to acquire a warrant on the off chance that he had endeavored to do so.No case in Missouri bolsters an essentially decide that the normal dispersal of blood-liquor is distant from everyone else adequate to comprise critical situation that would allow officials in each DWI case to take blood from a suspect without assent or a court order. End The defendant’s Fourth amendment option to be liberated from nonsensical ventures of his individual was damaged. The preliminary courts judgment to smother is attested. The case is remanded.

B4 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

B4 - Essay Example Ordinal and interim factors gather estimations. Interim information is really estimated on a consistent scale (real amounts of some quality like tallness or age) while ordinal information is numerical type of grouping, where entire numbers are utilized to indicate request yet the numbers themselves are not quantifies however a type of arrangement (GraphPad.com). Table 1: Variables Measured in the Survey Interval factors Ordinal factors Categorical factors Age classification Gender Distance voyaged Distance classification Reason 1 Regularity of visits Reason 2 Satisfaction with: value Department Number of things Purchase Service Payment Quality Follow up Overall Store Contact The factors in the top column are stressed to demonstrate that they are free factors. In this study, it was theorized that segment factors, for example, age and sex (previous characteristics or ‘independent factors) may impact suppositions and conduct of respondents (subordinate factors). For people may con trast out yonder they are set up to head out to a store. Depiction of the Data Table 2 shows the quantity of ladies and men in the example and different proportions of their age profile. Table 2: Demographics of the Sample Gender All Women Men Number of individuals 582 373 (64%) 209 (26%) Mean age 42.6 42.8 42.3 Minimum age 17 Median age 42 Maximum age 75 74 The example includes 582 customers between the ages of 17 and 75, almost 66% of who are ladies and simply over third men. The age profiles of the people are fundamentally the same as. Examination of the separation made a trip by respondents to the store where they were met uncovered a wide uniqueness. The modular separation (the most widely recognized length or excursion) was not exactly a mile, yet many had voyage a lot further, up to 53 miles. The middle separation voyaged was 5 miles and the mean just shy of 10. This demonstrates a decidedly slanted dispersion where it is hard to state what is the ‘typical’ separ ation ventured out to the company’s stores. Inferential Statistics Table 3 shows the outcomes for all customers, with people assembled independently. Isolating women’s and men’s reactions along these lines permits a primer appraisal of whether the free factor (for this situation sexual orientation) is impacting the reliant variable (separation made a trip to the store). Table 3: Distance Traveled to the Store where Interviewed Distance voyaged Less than 1 mile 1-5 miles 5-10 miles 10-30 miles Over 30 miles Total Women 49 (13%) 149 (40%) 83(22%) 69 (19%) 23 (6%) 373 Men 23(11%) 74 (35%) 51 (24%) 52 (25%) 9 (4%) 209 Total 72 223 134 121 32 582 The message is blended: a higher extent of the ladies than of the men ventured to every part of the most brief separations, yet at the opposite finish of the scale ladies were likewise almost certain than men to have ventured to every part of the longest separations. A potential methods for deciding if there is a contrast be tween the separations people are set up to make a trip to the company’s shops is to look at the mean crude separation (utilizing the real mileages as opposed to the classifications) went by respondents of every sexual orientation. The mean separation went by the female respondents was 9.54 miles contrasted and 10.26 miles by the men. The standard deviations of the two examples are comparative (11.1 and 10.6), so it is fitting to lead a ‘type 2’ test, yet since the examples are free and of various sizes we utilize an autonomous t-test

Compare the two poems “ Boy driving his father to confession by Seamus Heaney and Praise song for my mother by Grace Nichols Essay Example For Students

Think about the two sonnets â€Å" Boy driving his dad to admission via Seamus Heaney and Praise tune for my mom by Grace Nichols Essay When requested to look at the two sonnets à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" Boy driving his dad to admission via Seamus Heaney and Praise tune for my mom by Grace Nichols the primary thing that stood out was the distinction in format. Seamus Heaneys sonnet is written in longer sentences and peruses progressively like a story. Elegance Nichols sonnet is significantly shorter with just two words in certain lines and it looks at her mom to different things. Seamus Heaney expounds on his dad in a practical manner, never applauding him and just focussing on his awful focuses. Beauty Nichols then again just acclaims her mom, so much that I felt that this sonnet was a falsehood, no one feels that their parent is that ideal. Acclaim melody for my mom is written in the past tense so perhaps her mom is dead and she has composed this sonnet in her memory, just lauding her valid statements in light of the fact that possibly she feels regretful that they could have been nearer. In the last line of the sonnet it says Go into your wide prospects, you said maybe the little girl went abroad and didnt see her mom for quite a while and now feels remorseful that while away her mom was sick and kicked the bucket and needed to confront this without her little girl close by. I think its simpler to see the valid statements in somebody on the off chance that you are away from them for quite a while, you dont need to see their terrible focuses and like the adage says nonappearance causes the heart to become fonder. Kid driving his dad to admission educates us regarding the troublesome connection among Seamus and his dad. You are quickly mindful of this in the title, rather than composing child he has composed kid. I imagine that men think that its hard to discuss their sentiments and feelings. Seamus Heaney discloses to us that on just four events has he seen his dad let his watchman down and show his feelings. The image I get of his dad is a private man who remains quiet about himself he likely doesnt converse with his child about anything individual just to instruct him to get his work done, wash the vehicle, clean the room and so forth. I likewise feel that on the off chance that they needed to talk about a thing of news the dad would not acknowledge the children perspective. The essayist Grace Nichols is Caribbean and due to this has kept in touch with her sonnet contrasting her mom with different things found in the Caribbean, in line 12 she has composed the fire trees spread to me followed by the crabs leg/the singed plantain smell. I imagine that my mom would be disturbed to be contrasted with something that I used to search for in rock pools on siestas. The eating regimen of the Caribbean individuals is totally different to our own. Her mom seems to have been very hippy like. Effortlessness analyzes her to water, profound and intense and fathoming. I feel that the mother comprehended her little girl well, and in view of this permitted her to settle on her own choices and maybe learn by her own errors. In the second refrain she thinks about her mom to the moon you were moons eye to me, pull and grained and mantling. Her mom would consistently pay special mind to Grace, maybe Grace didnt consistently concur with her mom however she generally realized that her mom would ensure her. The third refrain you were dawn to me rise and warm and spilling. This again shows the Caribbean impact with the reference to the dawns à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" more typical there than in Wales. .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80 , .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80 .postImageUrl , .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80 .focused content region { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80 , .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80:hover , .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80:visited , .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80:active { border:0!important; } .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; obscurity: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-change: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80:active , .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80:hover { murkiness: 1; progress: darkness 250ms; webkit-progress: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relativ e; } .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content beautification: underline; } .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: striking; line-tallness: 26px; moz-outskirt sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content embellishment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u505 47eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Women in Hamlet EssaySeamus Heaney is an Irish, Roman Catholic, we know his religion from the finish of the sonnet where he drops his dad at the congregation so he can go to admission. Seamus Heaney has all the earmarks of being thinking about his relationship with his dad, Here at the churchyard I am easing back down to meet you, the fourth time on shared opinion. For what reason would he say he is driving his dad to admission? He keeps in touch with you snort, and hammer the entryway. I watch another who grabs clumsily to know his dad. The Roman Catholics utilize the term father for God. Does his dad need to make harmony with God since he is biting the dust, is this why Seamus is set up to meet his dad since he may not be around for long. Seamus Heaney battles to comprehend his dad. I imagine that he was a saved man who when his other child kicked the bucket was frightfully disturbed and Seamus was alarmed to find that his dad didnt comprehend what to improve. They seem to have been a family whose life was genuinely standard and normal, when his mom leaves for a vacation they take her to the air terminal and his dad is vexed. I was stunned at your tears when my moms plane took off he writes In twelve years you had not been separated for one entire day till this since quite a while ago discussed occasion Perhaps despite the fact that this had been talked about the dad didnt truly figure the mother would abandon him, for what reason did she leave? Maybe there was another explanation, perhaps the two guardians werent getting along any longer. Having demonstrated his feelings to his child at the air terminal he is then humiliated and takes him for a lager. At the point when his dad reveals to Seamus a filthy story he is attempting to treat his child like one of his mates, and Seamus composes We both realized this was an extraordinary discovery. Maybe his dad was thinking that its simpler to coexist with his child the more established he got. You requested that I drive up to chapel, and sit gloomy as could be. I think his dad was an irritable man, never extremely content with his life and now has needed to settle on a significant choice to admit to God about his life, and attempts to conceal his sentiments by advising hisâ son how to drive the vehicle. I favored Boy driving his dad to admission to Praise tune for my mom I think this is on the grounds that the Irish culture is like our own and the references in Praise Song don't generally mean a lot to me, likewise Seamus Heaney sonnet is all the more a story with Grace Nichols sonnet you need to consider what she implies à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" when she alludes to her mom as pull and grained and mantling. Maybe likewise in light of the fact that I am a child I relate better to Boy driving his dad to admission.

Drug and Alcohol Abuse - Free Essay Example

Abstract Drugs and alcohol have been in act since a very long time. They have been portrayed and considered cool. There are many movies, TV shows and videos in which acts like smoking cigarettes, drinking alcohol and doing drugs are put out for millions of audiences including young children, teenagers and adults. This has influenced many young children (12 years and older), teenagers and adults to get high on dangerous drugs and alcohol intake. According to National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH); more than twenty million young adults have consumed drugs. Drugs like Marijuana, Cocaine and alcohol and cigarettes are common in college students and young teenagers. It has affected people in multiple ways. Young generations have been affected with drug overdose and alcohol abuse. Drugs like marijuana and alcohol are commonly used amongst young adults and teenagers. According to national institute on drug abuse, more than 1000 drug abusers have died due to overdose in 2016. Today, people have easy access to these drugs. Marijuana, also known as weed is common and majority of Americans have consumed the drug. It is commonly found in young teenagers and adults. Marijuana is consumed more by men than women. It affects the persons memory and thinking capability. According to one of the articles from NBC news, Mary Emily OHara mentioned that marijuana is legalized in 8 states and states like Columbia now distributes the drug for medical purposes. Some people might be able to have a control over the intake of such drugs but a lot of young people intake the marijuana drug for pleasure and to get high with their peers. Even though it makes a person feel relaxed and lighter it does have side effects. However, the use of drug marijuana can be reduced if consumers would have enough knowledge about the effects and causes of the same. Followed by Alcohol, is the most commonly used substance amongst majority of the Americans. It has been the ultimate reasons for health conditions like liver damage, heart damage, cancer and other severe health issues. Besides all the severe health conditions, alcohol is also a reason for traffic accidents. According to National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (www.responsibility.org) the author Maureen Dalbec mentions in her Blog post Drunk Driving Fatalities Decreased In 2017 mentions that more than 37000 people were killed in an accident which included drunk drivers. However, according to the author there is a decrease in numbers of drink and drive accidents it was a huge number and to avoid that there should be stricter laws towards drunk drivers. In addition, people should be informed and educated about the circumstances and results of a fatal accident that might cause if a person is highly intoxicated with alcohol while driving. Alcoholism is a major struggle and should be in taken in a certain limitations. Crack cocaine is highly addictive drug. It is in a form of powder substance. However, there is more than 1 method to consume the drug. It can be snorted, smoked and injected. It has numerous amounts of negative effects and number of health issues followed by even death in some cases. Cocaine addict suffers from hearth failure and can cause death. Cocaine intake can also damage the brain cells which disturb the blood cycle which leads to unusual psychotic behavior (https://drugabuse.com), Diedre ODonnell, M.S., Neuropharmacology. According to National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) teenager of age 12 and above consume the drug cocaine. However, according to Drug Abuse Warning Network there were more than 250,000 Cocaine addicts visited for detox. Moreover, there are websites that provide helplines and there are rehabilitation centers that help to get a drug addict out of the addiction. One of the national helplines is Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (S AMHSA) (https://www.samhsa.gov). Cocaine has both long and short term effects while intoxicated and at the time of withdrawal and will lead to many difficulties. Conclusion In conclusion, drugs like cocaine, heroin, marijuana and alcohol abuse has been increasing and is commonly used by teenagers, college students and adults. Men are more affected than women. However, there are various sources to help addicts and alcoholics to overcome with their addictions. They all have their own withdrawal methods. However, some methods are intense and extreme. Government should put strict laws against consumers and distributors. Furthermore, rehabilitations and national institutes of drug abuse and health should launch more programs regarding drug use and alcoholism. These procedures might save people from getting into drug consumption in every way and a lot of deaths can be prevented.

Developing the System of Collective Security Essay

The system of Collective Security indisputably faces certain dilemmas and contradictions. It is clear that the premise of Collective Security still needs cautious legislation. It is only an evolving jurisprudence and its loose ends need to be tied up through concentrated deliberation. A system of Collective Security that would serve the purposes of keeping peace and would sustain continual international onslaught needs to be developed. A coping mechanism that would stand the test of time is of utmost necessity. †¢ QUESTIONS ABOUT ITS UTILITY: War theorists and strategists have questioned the workability of Collective Security. After World War II, there have been arisen 111 military conflicts so far, out of which only 9 have resulted†¦show more content†¦It is true that sovereign states cannot be fully bound by pledges to act in some hypothetical future case. Most international situations are only prophesized now, and there often is no conclusive proof that such a situation threatening international peace may manifest itself. †¢ TENDING TOWARDS UTOPIA: As suggested in the beginning of this paper, the concept of Collective Security tends to be over-ambitious. German Sociologist Karl Mannheim reserves a special term for Collective Security – â€Å"Relative Utopia† – one that tries to be realistic but retains the elements of fantasy. It looks to bridge what might sometimes be unbridgeable. It seeks to civilize a world that constantly heads towards anarchy. Moreover, hypocrisy is often attributed to the ideology of Collective Security, as it uses war to rid the world of war. Although the international theory of Liberalism comes close to advocating Collective Security as a means to a desirable end, the fact remains that Collective Security offers nothing new to the world. The entire system and process works akin to the process of immunization, which gets rid of micro organisms through another breed of micro organisms. Similarly, Collective Security only uses war as a vaccination against war, and this logic is certainly vulnerable to criticism. Although its ends are commendable, its means are definitelyShow MoreRelatedThe Failure Of Technology At NASA1249 Words   |  5 PagesWikipedia-styled application across NASA would allow experienced managers and engineers to create a vast, Web-based encyclopedia of searchable knowledge. This would simplify the process of knowledge capture and retention. The ability to update the system as a projec t progresses, rather than having to archive all of the lessons learned after the project concludes, could prevent a failure similar to that of the Mars Observer. John Casani, a NASA retiree who was brought back to the Mars program as aRead MoreThe National Missile Defense System is the First Step to Another Cold War and the United States Should Not Do It1697 Words   |  7 PagesThe National Missile Defense System is the First Step to Another Cold War and the United States Should Not Do It As we begin the twenty-first century, an increasing number of states around the world are acquiring nuclear capabilities. The sense of insecurity by individual governments is driving many states into developing and testing ballistic missiles. In the mean time, the United States finds itself in a position to develop new technology that will protect themselves against these potentialRead MoreEssay about The Impact of Globalization on State Relationships879 Words   |  4 PagesUnited States, who had become the hegemon of the new unipolar system decided to do this by establishing international institutions. John J. Mearsheimer defines institutions as a set of rules that stipulate the ways in which states should cooperate and compete with each other, and these rules are standards of behavior defined in terms of rights and obligations.4 Three theories of institutionalism, liberal institutionalism, collective security, and critical theory, arose, all of which propose that institutionsRe ad MoreInternational Relations Theories And Global Climate Change Essay1263 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction: Why has a collective, global solution to climate change become stuck? What international relations theories can explain this and how can they facilitate better cooperation between countries? A global climate change solution has been stuck due to the unwillingness or inability of developed nations like the U.S. to take responsibility of their large share of the past and current greenhouse gas emissions. Reducing emissions in developed countries is not enough, and the weighted actionRead MoreThe Purpose Of A National Cybersecurity Strategy1421 Words   |  6 Pagesreason, the cyberspace security is one of the serious challenges of the 21st century. Therefore, cyber security has been regarded as a strategic and horizontal national challenge that affects all levels of society (Rowe, B. R, 2012). The â€Å"national cyber security strategy† is a crucial tool used purposely to improve and safeguards the resilience and security of national information services and infrastructures. It is said to top-down and high-level approach to cyber security that strives to developRead MoreEssay On Responding To Terrorism1210 Words   |  5 Pages By understanding the steps to prepare for countering and responding to a terrorist, the well-being of US national security interests can be promoted and the exposure to risk and susceptibility to experiencing harm can be efficiently managed for communities, families and individuals in the event of a terrorist incident. The welfare of US national security, citizens and property can be effectively safeguarded through the understanding of protection strategies administered collectively by local communitiesRead MoreUnion Representation And Collective Bargaining Essay1477 Words   |  6 Pagesmajor components of the system of modern industrial relations in any nation, each having their own set of objectives or goals to achieve as per their constitution and each having its own strategy to reach those goals. A trade union is an organisation formed by workers to protect their interests and improve their working conditions, among other goals. It is a continuous association of wage earners for the purpose of maintaining and improving working conditions. In developing countries, the right toRead MoreThe Current State Of International Politics2346 Words   |  10 Pagesconflictual to cooperative behavior can be seen in international security, monetary relations, and the environment, as states, combined with new non-state actors have begun to utilize formal institutions to generate solutions to international tribulations. INTERNATIONAL SECURITY The anarchic nature of international politics creates insecurity for states at the international level, forcing states to develop institutions to create their own security. Throughout history, actors have developed various approachesRead MoreDevelopment Of Technology And Social Media Essay1511 Words   |  7 Pagessupporting positive digital competencies. This response to the provided scenario will identify and address the challenges associated with transitioning to an influential leadership role in the ABC school district, while developing a collaborative school culture that will lead to collective responsibility, knowledge and accountability for an emerging future. Evaluating the Problem Stepping into a new leadership role can be challenging—inertia with current practices, traditions, and mental models oftenRead MoreCompetitive Authoritarianism And Political Authoritarianism869 Words   |  4 Pagesdemocratic values in developing worlds. A civil society can develop the economy and minimize conflict. Also, a civil society can sustain democratic consolidation by creating a collective action amongst its citizens 4. democratization after civil war Jochen Hippler Surges of democratization frequently occur after interstate wars, civil wars, and revolutions. Political reform is often resulting in increased demands of oppressed and weaken state. New democracies tend to have security problems and questions

Types of Organizational Cultures Essay - 974 Words

1. Describe the organization culture at Plant World? * Concept of Organization Culture The definition of culture is imparting a flavor of the concept. More formal definitions of culture focus upon the ideologies, norms and customs, shared values and beliefs, which characterized an organization. Many people explain a variety of phenomena and such as each one tend to adopt a slightly different perspective; therefore, there is no universally accepted definition. Currently, the most widely accepted definition is a pattern of basic assumptions which invented, discovered or developed by a given group. As it learns to cope with its problems of external adoption and internal integration which has worked well enough to be considered†¦show more content†¦(M. Behrman; 1998- 2004) Processes-oriented companies have a bureaucratic attitude. All colleagues looked upon as avoiding taking risk and as spending the least possible effort. All days are felt to be pretty much the same (Rotterdam, Groningen; 2000). On the other hand, the results-oriented ones, employ people who view their colleagues as people who feel comfortable in unfamiliar and risky situations, as people who always do their utmost and who experience each day as a new challenge (Rotterdam, Groningen; 2000). #9786; Job- oriented versus employee-oriented cultures The second dimension is the job-oriented versus employee-oriented cultures. The position a company has on this dimension seems to be connected especially with style and tradition, often based on the philosophy of the founder or founders of the organization. In job-oriented organizations there is a heavy pressure to perform the task even if this is at the expense of the employees (Behrman; 2004). This is because the organization is only interested in the work of employees produce. In general, decisions are taken by individuals. However, in employee-oriented organizations members of staff feel that their personal problems are taken into account and that the organization takes responsibility for the welfare of its employees, even if this is at the expense of the work (Behrman; 2004). Therefore, we can find thatShow MoreRelatedFour Organizational Culture Types2686 Words   |  11 PagesFour Organizational Culture Types Bruce M. Tharp ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE WHITE PAPER 04.09 ORGANIZATIONAL CULTURE WHITE PAPER Four Organizational Culture Types Acknowledging that organizational culture is an important aspect for space planners, this paper provides an overview of four organizational culture types: Control (hierarchy), Compete (market), Collaborate (clan), and Create (adhocracy). This typology reflects the range of organizational characteristics across two dimensions that wereRead MoreWhat Is Organizational Culture?1204 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is organizational culture? â€Å"organizational culture refers to the beliefs and values that have existed in an organization for a long time, and to the beliefs of the staff and the foreseen value of their work that will influence their attitudes and behaviors† (Tsai, 2011, â€Å"Abstract,† para. 1). Yafang Tsai (2011) defines it as â€Å"the belief that can guide staff in knowing what to do and what not to do, including practices, values, and assumptions about their work (para. 6). It can even be definedRead MoreOrganizational Culture Is The Most Important Variable That Influences The Organizational Performance1601 Words   |  7 Pagescaptivating organizational culture. Organizational culture creates a unique identity that diversifies an organization from its opposition. Ogbonna Lloyd (p, 32, 2002) defines organizational culture as â€Å"the collective sum of beliefs, values, meanings and assumptions that are shared by a social group and that help to shape the ways in which they respond to each other and to their external environment†. Organizational Culture is the most important variable that influences the organizational performanceRead MoreRole Of Hrm Over The Period Of Time1495 Words   |  6 PagesThe report is an amalgamation of three patches of which, first, is a journal review of two human resources related articles: â€Å"Extending the Scope of Organisational Culture: the External Perception or an Internal Phenomenon† (MacIntosh and Doherty, 2007) and â€Å"Organisational Culture: An exploratory study comparing faculties’ perspectives within public and private universities in Malaysia† (Ramachandran, Ching and Ismail, 2010). This journal review is concluded by a reflection wherein the scholar expressesRead MoreCorporate Culture Essay1176 Words   |  5 PagesThe culture within an organization can make or break how productive and how responsive the business operates. Organizational culture is the set of shared, taken-for-granted implicit assumptions that a group holds and that determines how it perceives, thins about, and reacts to its various environments, (Kinicki, A. and Kreitner, R., 2009).With that being said it becomes important to set values that you want everyone to work by. This will help when new employees are added to the team and will alsoRead MoreThe Characteristics Of Organizational Culture1392 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Organizational culture is very important because it is all about the beliefs, philosophy, principles and morals that every individuals will share within an organization. Furthermore, organizational culture brings unity, loyalty, direction, competition and identity in an organizational and making it an influential element in the accomplishment of the organization. Therefore, it has a powerful influence on the individuals because it sways how employees should act, dress and execute theirRead MoreOrganizational Analysis : Organizational Structure1521 Words   |  7 Pagesthe week titled â€Å"Experiments in Organizational Structure† I noticed two themes, self-managed teams and organizational culture. There was a clear divide of organizational culture between the companies such as Moosewood Collective and Zappos versus Amazon and Enron. The readings for the week were well-rounded and demonstrated that each culture had positive and negatives. However, research can enhance what org anizational culture has been found to be the best culture in creating successful companiesRead More‘Organizational Culture Can Be One of the Most Important Means of Improving Organizational Performance.’ Debate and Discuss.1357 Words   |  6 Pages‘Organizational Culture can be one of the most important means of improving organizational performance.’ Debate and discuss. Every Organization has a culture that constitutes the expected, supported and accepted way of work and behaviour.  Ã‚  These influence everyone s perception of the business from the chief executive to the lowest rank. Organisational culture can be described as the shared values, principles, traditions and ways of doing things that influence the way organizational members actRead MoreOrganizational Culture : An Organization Function1188 Words   |  5 PagesOrganizational Culture The organizational culture is essentially the personality of the company. Each workplace has a unique atmosphere because of the different types of people that work there. These people bring their experiences into the office and through interaction, create a culture within the company. It is important to recognize the organizational culture just like it is important to recognize a country’s culture; it makes business interactions go smoother when you are informed about theRead Moreorganizational behavior Essay1748 Words   |  7 Pagesassociated with Chrysler’s culture? Explain. 2. How is Mr. Machionne trying to improve the PE fit of his direct reports? 3. Use the competing values framework to diagnose Chrysler’s culture. To what extent does it possess characteristics associated with clan, adhocracy, market, and hierarchy cultures? Discuss. 4. Begin by looking up Chrysler’s mission or vision statement on the company’s website. Now answer the following question: To what extent is the culture type you identified in question 2

Civil War The Road to Appomattox Essay Example For Students

Civil War The Road to Appomattox Essay The purpose of this paper is to illustrate the events surrounding the end of the American Civil War. This war was a war of epic proportion. Never before and not since have so many Americans died in battle. The American Civil War was truly tragic in terms of human life. In this document, I will speak mainly around those involved on the battlefield in the closing days of the conflict. Also, reference will be made to the leading men behind the Union and Confederate forces. The war was beginning to end by January of 1865. By then, Federal (Federal was another name given to the Union Army) armies were spread throughout the Confederacy and the Confederate Army had shrunk extremely in size. In the year before, the North had lost an enormous amount of lives, but had more than enough to lose in comparison to the South. General Grant became known as the Butcher , and many wanted to see him removed. But Lincoln stood firm with his General, and the war continued. This paper will follow the events between the winter of 1864-65 and the surrender of The Confederate States of America. All of this will most certainly illustrate that April 9th, 1865 was indeed the end of a tragedy. CUTTING OFF THE SOUTHIn September of 1864, General William T. Sherman and his army cleared the city of Atlanta of its civilian population then rested ever so briefly. It was from there that General Sherman and his army began its famous march to the sea. The march covered a distance of 400 miles and was 60 miles wide on the way. For 32 days no news of him reached the North. He had cut himself off from his base of supplies, and his men lived on whatever they could get from the country through which they passed. On their route, the army destroyed anything and everything that they could not use but was presumed useable by the enemy. In view of this destruction, it is understandable that Sherman quoted war is hell . Finally, on December 20, Shermans men reached the city of Savannah and from there Sherman telegraphed to President Lincoln: I beg to present you as a Christmas gift the city of Savannah, with 150 heavy guns and plenty of ammunition, and also about 25,000 bales of cotton . Grant had decided that the only way to win and finish the war would be to crunch with numbers. He knew that the Federal forces held more than a modest advantage in terms of men and supplies. This in mind, Grant directed Sherman to turn around now and start heading back toward Virginia. He immediately started making preparations to provide assistance to Sherman on the journey. General John M. Schofield and his men were to detach from the Army of the Cumberland, which had just embarrassingly defeated the Confederates at Nashville, and proceed toward North Carolina. His final destination was to be Goldsboro, which was roughly half the distance between Savannah and Richmond. This is where he and his 20,000 troops would meet Sherman and his 50,000 troops. Sherman began to move north in mid-January of 1865. The only hope of Confederate resistance would be by General P.G.T. Beaurgard. He was scraping together an army with every resource he could lay his hands on, but at best he would only be able to muster about 30,000 men. This by obvious mathematics would be no challenge to the combined forces of Schofield and Sherman, let alone Sherman. Shermans plan was to march through South Carolina all the while confusing the enemy. .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb , .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb .postImageUrl , .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb , .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb:hover , .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb:visited , .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb:active { border:0!important; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb:active , .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Ogichidag Essay His men would march in two ranks: One would travel northwest to give the impression of a press against Augusta and the other would march northeast toward Charleston. However the one true objective would be Columbia. Shermans force arrived in Columbia on February 16th. The city was burned to the ground and great controversy was to arise. The Confederates claimed that Shermans men set the fires deliberately, systematically, and atrociously . However, Sherman claimed that the fires were burning when they arrived. The fires had been set to cotton bails by Confederate Calvary to

Mini Ethnology Paper Essays - Food And Drink, Articles, Desserts

Mini Ethnology Paper Skyler Coryell St. Ambrose University Double D's is one of the very few ice cream spots in my hometown of Pekin, Illinois. But it is also one of the best if not the best ice cream spot for anyone and everyone in central Illinois. If you were to ask anyone from central Illinois they have heard of Double D's and they will more than likely love it. Double D's is a very well known thing and is a very family orientated place to get ice cream. The culture within the people who work there it is kind of just like a family, it is an all girl family but it is still like a family. The people who work there are always in high school and they are predominantly female but there are also some male figures within the company that work there. The culture within the place is very good, the atmosphere within the place makes you feel warm and feel at home, the way they interact with each other and the customers, and there have been theories about Double D's about why the management has changed so many times and why they close when they close. The employees that work at this little ice cream shack are very high on having a good culture and making sure everyone is happy where they work. I know a lot of people that work here so I was able to talk to some of the girls that work there. I asked someone "what is it like to work at Double's and how would you describe the culture?" She responded with an answer that I was expecting but this was her response, "working at Double D's is almost like spending time with your family, but while you're spending time with your family you're always having fun and doing work. For the culture I would call it a family. We usually spend five hours a day here working and while we are here we are always getting along and always having a good time. Even if we have some type of like beef outside or just in life we leave it at the door and make sure everyone gets along in here to make everyone happier and make sure our customers are happy"(Participant 1, March 17, 2019). You can always tell when you walk in to get your ice cream that you're going to get what you want and you are going to get it in a timely manner. If the culture wasn't as good as it was then I don't believe that they would be able get as much work done. Companies with a good culture are very successful and get a lot of things done while making a lot of money and having fun while doing their jobs. When you go to Double D's it's a little shack that feels like home. They have seating inside and outside, they have benches and tables outside while on the inside they have chairs and tables. When you walk in to Double D's they have some posters and signs that promote what they are selling and promote their business. They have a little theme almost every week. During Spring Break the theme was Spring Break' and the flavor of the week was Pina Colada. They have a flavor of the week that goes along with the theme of the week. Also they don't have a bell or anything like some places do when someone walks in to tell them a customer is there. They have someone who stands by the door and greets you when you walk in to make you feel welcomed and feel like they want you there. Within their workplace they decorate it within the theme, but the other things that are decorated are things like posters that just support the local high school and posters that are just random. They allow custom ers to bring in their own decorations and if they are appropriate and are pretty cool they allow them to hang them up within the shack. If you were to want one of the decorations to be hung up in the shack it would be best for

The 1893 Lynching by Fire of Henry Smith

The 1893 Lynching by Fire of Henry Smith Lynchings occurred with regularity in the late 19th century America, and hundreds took place, primarily in the South. Distant newspapers would carry accounts of them, typically  as small items of a few paragraphs. One lynching in Texas in 1893 received far  more attention. It was so brutal, and involved so many otherwise ordinary people, that newspapers carried extensive stories about it, often on the front page. The lynching of Henry Smith, a black laborer in Paris, Texas, on February 1, 1893, was extraordinarily grotesque. Accused of raping and murdering a four-year-old girl, Smith was hunted down by a posse. When returned to town, the local citizens proudly  announced they would burn him alive. That boast was reported in news stories which traveled by telegraph and appeared in newspapers from coast to coast. The killing of Smith was carefully orchestrated. The townspeople constructed a large wooden platform near the center of town. And in view of thousands of spectators, Smith was tortured with hot irons for nearly an hour before being soaked with kerosene and set ablaze. The extreme nature  of Smiths killing, and a  celebratory parade that preceded it received attention which included an extensive front-page account in the New York Times. And the noted anti-lynching journalist Ida B. Wells wrote about the Smith lynching in her landmark book, The Red Record. Never in the history of civilization has any Christian people stooped to such shocking brutality and indescribable barbarism as that which characterized the people of Paris, Texas, and adjacent communities on the first of February, 1893. Photographs of the torture and burning of Smith were taken and were later sold as prints and  postcards. And according to some accounts, his agonized screams were recorded on a primitive graphophone and later played before audiences as images of his killing were projected on a screen. Despite the horror of the incident, and the revulsion felt throughout much of America, reactions to the outrageous event did virtually nothing to stop lynchings. The extra-judicial executions of black Americans continued for decades. And the horrendous spectacle of burning black Americans alive before vengeful crowds also continued. The Killing of Myrtle Vance According to widely circulated newspaper reports, the crime committed by Henry Smith, the murder of four-year-old Myrtle Vance, was particularly violent. The published accounts strongly hinted that the child had been raped and that she had been killed by literally being torn apart. The account published by Ida B. Wells, which was based on reports from local residents, was that Smith had indeed strangled the child to death. But the grisly details were invented by the childs relatives and neighbors. There is little doubt that Smith did murder the child. He had been seen walking with the girl prior to her body being discovered. The childs father, a former town policeman, had reportedly arrested Smith at some earlier point and had beaten him while he was in custody. So Smith, who was rumored to be mentally retarded, may have wanted to get revenge. The day after the murder Smith ate breakfast at his house, with his wife, and then disappeared from town. It was believed he had fled by freight train, and a posse was formed to go find him. The local railroad offered free passage to those searching for Smith. Smith Brought Back to Texas Henry Smith was located at a train station along the Arkansas and Louisiana Railway, about 20 miles from Hope, Arkansas. News was telegraphed that Smith, who was referred to as the ravisher, was captured and would be returned by the civilian posse to Paris, Texas. Along the way back to Paris crowds gathered to see Smith. At one station someone tried to attack him with a knife when he looked out the train window. Smith was reportedly told that he would be tortured and burned to death, and he begged members of the posse to shoot him dead. On February 1, 1893, the New York Times carried a small item on its front page headlined To Be Burned Alive.   The news item read: The negro Henry Smith, who assaulted and murdered four-year-old Myrtle Vance, has been caught and will be brought here tomorrow.He will be burned alive at the scene of his crime tomorrow evening.All the preparations are being made. The Public Spectacle On February 1, 1893, the townspeople of Paris, Texas, assembled in a large crowd  to witness the lynching. An article on the front page of the New York Times the following morning described how the city government cooperated with the bizarre event, even closing the local schools (presumably so the children could attend with the parents): Hundreds of people poured into the city from the adjoining country, and the word passed from lip to lip that the punishment should fit the crime, and that death by fire was the penalty Smith should pay for the most atrocious murder and outrage in Texas history.Curious and sympathizing alike came on trains and wagons, on horse and on foot, to see what was to be done.Whisky shops were closed, and unruly mobs were dispersed. Schools were dismissed by a proclamation from the mayor, and everything was  done in a business-like manner. Newspaper reporters estimated that a crowd of 10,000 had gathered by the time the train carrying Smith arrived in Paris at noon on February 1. A scaffold had been built, about ten feet high, upon which he would be burned in full view of the spectators. Before being taken to the scaffold, Smith was first paraded through the town, according to the account in the New York Times: The negro was placed upon a carnival float, in mockery of a king upon his throne, and followed by the immense crowd, was escorted through the city so that all might see. A tradition at lynchings at which the victim was alleged to have attacked a white woman was to have the womans relatives extract vengeance. The lynching of Henry Smith followed that pattern. Myrtle Vances father, the former town policeman, and other male relatives appeared on the scaffold. Henry Smith was led up the stairs and tied to a post in the middle of the scaffold. The father of Myrtle Vance then tortured Smith with hot irons applied to his skin.   Most of the newspaper descriptions of the scene are disturbing. But a Texas newspaper, the Fort Worth Gazette, printed an account that seems to have been crafted to excite the readers and make them feel as if they were part of a sporting event. Particular phrases were rendered in capital letters, and the description of the torture of Smith is gruesome and ghastly. Text from the front page of the Fort Worth Gazette of February 2, 1893, describing the scene on the scaffold as Vance tortured Smith; the capitalization has been preserved: A tinners furnace was brought on with IRONS HEATED WHITE.Taking one, Vance thrust it under first one and then the other side of his victims feet, who, helpless, writhed as the flesh SCARRED AND PEELED  from the bones.Slowly, inch by inch, up his legs the iron was drawn and redrawn, only the nervous jerky twist of the muscles showing the agony being induced. When his body was reached and the iron was pressed to the most tender part of his body he broke silence for the first time and a prolonged SCREAM OF AGONY rent the air.Slowly, across and around the body, slowly upward traced the irons. The withered scarred flesh marked the progress of the awful punishmen. By turns Smith screamed, prayed, begged and cursed his tormentors. When his face was reached HIS TONGUE WAS SILENCED by fire and thenceforth he only moaned or gave a cry that echoed over the prairie like the wail of a wild animal.Then his EYES WERE PUT OUT, not a finger breath of his body being unscathed. His executioners gave way. They were Vance, his brother-in-law, and Vances song, a boy of 15 years of age. When they gave over punishing Smith they left the platform. After the prolonged torture, Smith was still alive. His body was then soaked with kerosene and he was set on fire. According to the newspaper reports, the flames burned through the heavy ropes that bound him. Free from the ropes, he fell to the platform and began to roll about while engulfed in flames. A front-page item in the New York Evening World detailed the shocking event that happened next: To the surprise of all he pulled himself up by the railing of the scaffold, stood up, passed his hand over his face, and then jumped from the scaffold and rolled out of the fire below. Men on the ground thrust him into the burning mass again, and life became extinct. Smith finally died and his body continued to burn. Spectators then picked through his charred remains, grabbing pieces as souvenirs. Impact of the Burning of Henry Smith What was done to Henry Smith shocked many Americans who read about it in their newspapers. But the perpetrators of the lynching, which of course included men who were readily identified, were never punished. The governor of Texas wrote a letter expressing some mild condemnation of the event. And that was the extent of any official action in the matter. A number of newspapers in the South published editorials essentially defending the citizens of Paris, Texas. For Ida B. Wells, the lynching of Smith was one of many such cases she would investigate and write about. Later in 1893, she embarked on a lecture tour in Britain, and the horror of the Smith lynching, and the way it had been widely reported, no doubt gave credibility to her cause. Her detractors, especially in the American South, accused her of making up lurid stories of lynchings. But the way Henry Smith was tortured and burned alive couldnt be avoided. Despite the revulsion many Americans felt over their fellow citizens burning a black man alive before a large crowd, lynching continued for decades in America. And its worth noting that Henry Smith was hardly the first lynching victim to be burned alive. The headline on the top of the front page of the New York Times on February 2, 1893, was Another Negro Burned. Research in archival copies of the New York Times shows that other blacks were burned alive, some as late as 1919. What happened in Paris, Texas, in 1893 has largely been forgotten. But it fits a pattern of injustice shown to black Americans throughout the 19th century, from the days of slavery to the broken promises following the Civil War, to the collapse of Reconstruction, to the legalization of Jim Crow in the Supreme Court case of Plessy v. Ferguson. Sources Burned at the Stake: A Black Man Pays for a Towns Outrage.ANOTHER NEGRO BURNED; HENRY SMITH DIES AT THE STAKE.The Evening World. (New York, N.Y.) 1887-1931, February 02, 1893.Fort Worth Gazette. (Fort Worth, Tex.) 1891-1898, February 02, 1893.

Environment Impact Report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Environment Impact Report - Essay Example Thus, the consumption habits and lifestyle of the modern consumers are leading to a waste problem, all over the world, particularly in areas where there is heightened population. Although, authorities will normally allocate local garbage dumps and small-scale as well as large-scale waste dumping sites or landfill sites for dumping and collection of wastes, the ever growing quantity of wastes is pushing these facilities over their limits. With the existing facilities unable to accommodate the inflowing wastes, new sites are being developed. The problem with these just dumping sites is that, because of untidy, unhygienic and even infected nature of the wastes, it could have negative impact on ecosystems as well as living conditions of the people. Thus, with shortage of dumping sites and its negative effects, authorities are looking at options, which can dispose the wastes easily and can also recycle the wastes for electricity generation. Waste management process involves the collection of the wastes, transportation of it, processing of it and finally disposing it one form or other. This Waste management process differs from developed countries to non-developed countries, from urban areas to rural areas. With the urban areas in developed countries generating high quality of wastes, particular waster management processes has to be established there. These processes apart from disposing wastes will have the ability to produce other energy sources particularly electricity and steam power. In that direction, a development consortium has plans wishes to construct and maintain an Energy Recovery Facility (ERF) in the south east of Sheffield. To be located in an area of derelict land at Holbrook, this ERF facility can dispose of sizable municipal wastes of the surrounding areas, and at the same time, generate sizable electricity, which can be used to run the facility, excess of which can also be given to the public electricity grid. In EPF facility, the processing of the waste and the eventual electricity generation can be carried through a multitude of processes. In that direction, the local authorities have concluded that the wastes can be processed through a mix of processes including materials recycling, composting, energy recovery and anaerobic digestion. The proposal is to establish two-stream ERF having a capacity to process 28 tonnes of household and other municipal wastes per hour. Apart from this ERF facility and other facilities for administration and maintenance of this ERP facility, there will also be steam turbine generator that will only generate the electrical power for use in the plant and to export the remaining to the public supply grid. Among the administrative buildings, there will be an education building which will have good educational resources to teach and equip the employees, as well as the facilities to conduct research by the external visitors, engineers and other technical persons. So, the scope of this project does no t get limited to a particular area in Sheffield, but also extends to a wider area, benefiting many other individuals as well. In addition, there are plans to landscape the surrounding areas with trees and plants, so any carbon dioxide emissions from the facility can be absorbed by those trees itself. This way, the carbon imprint of the ERF facility in the Sheffield area will be

Government Deficit Spending Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Government Deficit Spending - Research Paper Example Another way of reducing budget deficit is by increasing the number of people under taxation. In the current taxation system, couples earning more than $ 200, 000 per month are exempted from a certain level of taxation. Creating an equal taxation rate in all American citizens may significantly increase the rate at which the government contains revenue. An increase revenue collection will increase the GDP thus minimizing the debts incurred through borrowing. In an argument by Masters collecting enough tax from the citizens may reduce unsure the budget value is not exceeded. Additionally, the author points out that this may also increase government earning significantly even creating a surplus in the proposed budget. The congress also proposed creation of budget policies that may prevent the government from over spending from the budget proposed amount. Â  Over the years, the government has surpassed on expenditure amount as specified in the national budget. For this reason, the amount of debt has increased. However, the proposed budget policies may only be possible if the budget is made flexible and large enough to cater for emergencies and all the requirements over the annual calendar. Â   The white house and the congress disagree on the proposed changes considering the fact that the white house may be affected from the proposed expenditure cuts. However, the white house understands the need to reduce government expenditure. The proposed expenditure and revenue policies require the contribution by both parties.

The Backscatter X-Ray Essay Example for Free

The Backscatter X-Ray Essay The backscatter X-ray is the right choice when compared to traditional X-rays or metal detectors. On December 27, 2006, the author, Thomas Frank,whom is the aviation security correspondant for USA Today, wrote, X-ray Tests Both Security, Privacy, and made valid points concerning the fear of radiation, how easily it finds metal guns and knives, and the provacy issue that surrounds X-ray technology (5). Throughout this essay Thomas Frank was able to write about the facts surrounding X-rays and keep hs opinion out of the article therefore giving his readers the chance to form their own belief. This essay was written to analyze which belief to choose. Should the public be against the backscatter X-ray because of radiation exposure or is safety against terrorists the better option? The fear of over-exposure to radiation is laughable at best. Its like being out in the sun for 15 to 20 minutes (5). Being out in the sun can in reality be a good thing. Through sunlight the body absorbs vitamin D which is needed for strong bones and teeth. Everyone gets sun exposure on an everyday basis. Its not a bad thing to have a little sun. Take people whom use artificial light to tan. A waiver must be signed before exposing the body to the light. This waiver states that skin cancer may occur with use; eye damage is possible with exposure. Tanners sign this form without another thought because artificial light is the same as being out in the sun. A waiver is not availabe for people to sign at the airport. Why is this? Is it because radiation damage is higher with artificial light thereby being higher with sunlight versus the backscatter X-ray? If so, should the public stay inside their house and avoid sunlight at all cost? They are foolproof when it comes to finding metal guns and metal knives (6). Clark Kent Ervin whom is the former Homeland Security Department inspector said during the interview. He stated, screeners repeatedly missed hidden weapons (6). If screeners are missing hidden weapons wouldnt the obvious choice be to use the backscatter X-ray? Isnt the publics safety more important? Our airport security has already been compromised once with September 11 . If there is anything that can prevent that from happening again then it should be done. Our safety is top priority. Backscatter X-rays dont show anything on the body deemed indecent. It only shows whats carried on the body. People really need to understand that the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) is putting in place technologythat does in fact do a digital strip search and stores those images at least temporarily, said Marc Rotenberg of the Electronic Privacy Information Center (5). Temporarily is the key. Whom cares about a picture being taken as long as its temporary? Its not as if the image is going to be stored forever and displayed worldwide. The TSA, however, says the images are cartoonlike sketches that show only outlines of each passenger and are never stored (5). The images arent stored so the public doesnt need to worry about the images being released. Cartoonlike sketches means that its not even a real human body. It doesnt look like a person at all. Its just an outline that looks cartoonlike at that. Theres nothing wrong with cartoons. I grew up watching them as a child as did many others. $100,000 backscatter machine finds many weapons missed by screeners and metal detectors (6). Finding weapons as soon as possible can be the difference between life and death. A machine that finds weapons more often than not should be used in place of a machine that is likely to miss. Although the backscatter X-ray is not going to catch everything that it scans it will make it harder for terrorists to sneak weapons on a plane. The object is not to prevent everything that can conceivably happen, he said, the object is to make it difficult (6). The fact claim the author is making is supported by the examples given in the article. Some examples include quotes from Marc Rotenberg and Frank Cerra. The warrant that connects the fact claim and support are digital strip search (5) and being out in thesun for 15 to 20 minutes (5). It seems these details were said to persuade the interviewer and readers of this article. Someone would need 2,500 backscatter scans a year before reaching the limits of safe radiation exposure (5). These guidelines are provided by the National Council on Radiation Protection and Measurements so therefore even frequent flyers will be protected from over-exposure to radiation. In closing, the authors fact claim of backscatter X-ry versus regular X-ray and metal detectors have been clearly stated. He went into detail giving both sides concerning radiation, worth, and privacy. Overall the essay was an effective argument that gave information from both sides equally. With public safety a concern the conflicts that arise concerning this matter should be of no importance. The public has a right to be protected no matter what it takes.

Kitchen Conversations in Russia :: Russia Soviet Union Politics Essays

Kitchen Conversations in Russia Russians say, â€Å"Russia is a country of kitchen conversations.† From time to time people get together in the kitchen and hold long conversations. Using very ordinary attributes, Russian people created a unique custom that can tell a lot about Russian character, perhaps more than volumes of history books. Over the course of last century, â€Å"kitchen conversations† affected Russian society at all levels and became a symbol of freedom from communist thought control and Russian people’s dissatisfaction with the state of affairs in their country. A Russian proverb says: â€Å"we don’t value what we have and cry when we lose it.† Russian people recklessly lost their freedom when they gave the power to communists in 1917. Among the great many consequences of this upheaval was a major economic crisis, part of which was a massive housing shortage. As a result, millions of people were cramped into what was called â€Å"communal apartments.† Generally, those were large apartments with a long corridor that led to a kitchen, a bathroom and several bedrooms where different families used to live. Since they had to share a kitchen and a bathroom, they basically had to share their lives. Everything that happened in society and neighbors’ lives was discussed in the kitchen. Moreover, neighbors actively meddled in other neighbors’ lives, often without any permission. Malicious tricks and helping hands, peaceful coexistence and furious quarrels, ridiculous misunderstandings and deep compassion transformed the kitchen in a theater-like place where tragedy and comedy intertwined into farce and the audience shared heroes’ drama. Most people used to live like this for more than thirty years (some still live like this today) when the government decided to build more housing in the 1950s and families in communal apartments were gradually resettled into single-family apartments. New apartments had a small kitchen and no dining room, but people gathered in the kitchen anyway. First of all, people thought about the kitchen as a common area where it was convenient to spend their free time. Secondly, people got used to talking about important events in their life in the kitchen. Lastly, small kitchen space made people physically closer to each other, which created informal and sincere atmosphere and gave them freedom to speak openly without regard to communist authority. Kitchen Conversations in Russia :: Russia Soviet Union Politics Essays Kitchen Conversations in Russia Russians say, â€Å"Russia is a country of kitchen conversations.† From time to time people get together in the kitchen and hold long conversations. Using very ordinary attributes, Russian people created a unique custom that can tell a lot about Russian character, perhaps more than volumes of history books. Over the course of last century, â€Å"kitchen conversations† affected Russian society at all levels and became a symbol of freedom from communist thought control and Russian people’s dissatisfaction with the state of affairs in their country. A Russian proverb says: â€Å"we don’t value what we have and cry when we lose it.† Russian people recklessly lost their freedom when they gave the power to communists in 1917. Among the great many consequences of this upheaval was a major economic crisis, part of which was a massive housing shortage. As a result, millions of people were cramped into what was called â€Å"communal apartments.† Generally, those were large apartments with a long corridor that led to a kitchen, a bathroom and several bedrooms where different families used to live. Since they had to share a kitchen and a bathroom, they basically had to share their lives. Everything that happened in society and neighbors’ lives was discussed in the kitchen. Moreover, neighbors actively meddled in other neighbors’ lives, often without any permission. Malicious tricks and helping hands, peaceful coexistence and furious quarrels, ridiculous misunderstandings and deep compassion transformed the kitchen in a theater-like place where tragedy and comedy intertwined into farce and the audience shared heroes’ drama. Most people used to live like this for more than thirty years (some still live like this today) when the government decided to build more housing in the 1950s and families in communal apartments were gradually resettled into single-family apartments. New apartments had a small kitchen and no dining room, but people gathered in the kitchen anyway. First of all, people thought about the kitchen as a common area where it was convenient to spend their free time. Secondly, people got used to talking about important events in their life in the kitchen. Lastly, small kitchen space made people physically closer to each other, which created informal and sincere atmosphere and gave them freedom to speak openly without regard to communist authority.

Summary of the Biography of Edgar Allan Poe

Biography of Edgar Allan Poe Edgar Poe was born in Boston on January 19, 1809. That makes him Capricorn, on the cusp of Aquarius. When Poe was 6, he went to school in England for 5 years. He learned Latin and French, as well as math and history. He later returned to school in America and continued his studies. Edgar Allan went to the University of Virginia in 1826. He was 17. Edgar Allan had no money, no job skills, Edgar went to Boston and joined the U. S. Army in 1827. He was 18. He did reasonably well in the Army and attained the rank of sergeant major.In 1831, Edgar Allan Poe went to New York City where he had some of his poetry published. He submitted stories to a number of magazines and they were all rejected. Poe had no friends, no job, and was in financial trouble. In 1835, Edgar finally got a job as an editor of a newspaper because of a contest he won with his story, â€Å"The Manuscript Found in a Bottle†. Edgar missed Mrs. Clemm and Virginia and brought them to Rich mond to live with him. In 1836, Edgar married his cousin, Virginia. He was 27 and she was 13.As the editor for the Southern Literary Messenger, Poe successfully managed the paper and increased its circulation from 500 to 3500 copies. Despite this, Poe left the paper in early 1836, complaining of the poor salary. In 1837, Edgar went to New York. He wrote â€Å"The Narrative of Arthur Gordon Pym† but he could not find any financial success. He moved to Philadelphia in 1838 where he wrote â€Å"Ligeia† and â€Å"The Haunted Palace†. His first volume of short stories, â€Å"Tales of the Grotesque and Arabesque† was published in 1839. Poe received the copyright and 20 copies of the book, but no money. Poe found himself without a regular job once again.He tried to start a magazine called The Stylus and failed. He won a hundred dollars for his story, â€Å"The Gold Bug† and sold a few other stories to magazines but he barely had enough money to support hi s family. Often, Mrs. Clemm had to contribute financially. In 1844, Poe moved back to New York. Even though â€Å"The Gold Bug† had a circulation of around 300,000 copies, he could barely make a living. He and his family moved to a small cottage near what is now East 192nd Street. Virginia's health was fading away and Edgar was deeply distressed by it. Virginia died in 1847, 10 days after Edgar's birthday.After losing his wife, Poe collapsed from stress but gradually returned to health later that year. On September 27, Poe left Richmond for New York. He went to Philadelphia and stayed with a friend named James P. Moss. On September 30, he meant to go to New York but supposedly took the wrong train to Baltimore. On October 3, Poe was found at Gunner's Hall, a public house at 44 East Lombard Street, and was taken to the hospital. He lapsed in and out of consciousness but was never able to explain exactly what happened to him. Edgar Allan Poe died in the hospital on Sunday, Octo ber 7, 1849.Quotes from Edgar Allan Poe â€Å"It will be found, in fact, that the ingenious are always fanciful, and the truly imaginative never otherwise than analytic. † – from â€Å"The Murders in the Rue Morgue† â€Å"It is more than probable that I am not understood; but I fear, indeed, that it is in no manner possible to convey to the mind of the merely general reader, an adequate idea of that nervous intensity of interest with which, in my case, the powers of meditation (not to speak technically) busied and buried themselves, in the contemplation of even the most ordinary objects of the universe. † – from â€Å"Berenice†

Ferguson Rifle Book Review Summary - 1687 Words

Book Review 1st Semester Section 1: The book I read, The Ferguson Rifle, was written by Louis L’Amour. This book is in a Western form and is full of suspense. I really enjoy reading books by Louis L’Amour, because they are full of action, and there’s never a dull moment. I have read a few of his other books before reading The Ferguson Rifle; however, this book amazed me and was a very good book to read. One reason I love reading books by Louis L’Amour is the way he uses imagery and makes you feel as if you are inside the book. When I read this book, I got a sense of urgency and excitement because the way he used Western dialect and imagery made me feel as if I went back in time and was the Hero that came out on top in this story. Like†¦show more content†¦The tribe is unsuccessful and doesn’t kill any of the members of the lot, and the Indians run off. Following this, Captain Fernandez rides up to the men’s fire where he tries arresting the Indians, saying t hey were on his land, and he’s going to take them all into custody. Fernandez is forcefully persuaded to leave, and following this, the Ute Indians attack. Again, Chantry’s lot is victorious and the Ute Indians flee. After the second attack, the lot rides on, feeling as if they are being followed. Chantry goes to scout the trouble and finds that five men are trailing them. Chantry and the five men converse, and he runs the followers off without any trouble or bloodshed. While doing this, he finds a man who had been murdered, along with his two missing companions. The missing companions, Lucinda and Jorge, join the lot again that night, and while sleeping, Lucinda’s uncle tries to kill her. The reason Lucinda’s uncle is following the lot is because he knows of treasure and wants to find the treasure before Ronan’s lot does. One day he tries to take Lucinda with him and ride into camp; however, he is unable to persuade the men to let her go. Since Rafen was after them, their lot becomes constantly on the run. One day while they are on the run, Bob Sandy was trailing behind, and he finds himself surrounded by men with guns. When Chantry went back to find him, a gun battle took place, and both Chantry and Bob escape. Section 5: There was aShow MoreRelatedStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words   |  1351 PagesStrategic Marketing Management Dedication This book is dedicated to the authors’ wives – Gillian and Rosie – and to Ben Gilligan for their support while it was being written. Acknowledgements Our thanks go to Janice Nunn for all the effort that she put in to the preparation of the manuscript. Strategic Marketing Management Planning, implementation and control Third edition Richard M.S. Wilson Emeritus Professor of Business Administration The Business School Loughborough University Read MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesneglect. The fact that the most recent phase of the human experience is usually covered only at the end of a multiterm sequence of world history units has meant that it often ends up becoming a rushed add-on of rather random, abbreviated capsule summaries and general overviews. In view of the fact that no phase of history can begin to match the twentieth century in terms of the extent to which it has shaped the contemporary world, this marginalization is particularly pernicious and has been at timesRead MoreExploring Corporate Strategy - Case164366 Words   |  658 PagesECS8C_C01.qxd 22/10/2007 11:54 Page 597 CASE STUDIES ECS8C_C01.qxd 22/10/2007 11:54 Page 598 ECS8C_C01.qxd 22/10/2007 11:54 Page 599 Guide to using the case studies The main text of this book includes 87 short illustrations and 15 case examples which have been chosen to enlarge speciï ¬ c issues in the text and/or provide practical examples of how business and public sector organisations are managing strategic issues. The case studies which follow allow the