Irac Case Brief State V. Mcneely

State v. McNeely 358 S. W. 3d 65 MO. (2012) Facts: The respondent was halted by a Missouri public expressway patrolman for speeding and during this stop the trooper saw that the litigant was showing all the indications of being inebriated; ragged looking eyes, slurred discourse, and the smell of liquor on his breath. This prevent then changed from being a speeding stop to a DWI examination. The trooper had the litigant escape his truck and perform standard field balance tests.The respondent did ineffectively on the test so the trooper captured him for driving while inebriated at that point, he requested that he take a breathalyzer which the litigant won't. The trooper at that point drove the litigant to the clinic to acquire a blood test to confirm its liquor content level. Once at the emergency clinic the litigant rejected the blood test however the trooper requested it be done in any case, without making sure about a warrant, in view of what he accepted was an ongoing change in the law since time is basic to blood-liquor content levels.The blood test was broke down and the defendant’s blood liquor content was well over as far as possible. The trooper accepted at the time that officials not, at this point expected to acquire warrants for nonconsensual blood test, because of a change in Missouri’s suggested assent laws FN2. This conviction depended on an article composed by a traffic security asset investigator. The litigant moved to stifle the consequences of the blood liquor test as proof, refering to that the blood draw was an infringement of his Fourth Amendment rights against irrational quests and seizures.The preliminary court supported the movement. The Circuit Court, Cape Girardeau County and state offered. Issues Did the State Trooper disregard the respondents Fourth Amendment directly against outlandish hunt and seizures with the warrantless blood draw? Is the regular scattering of blood-liquor proof alone an adequate need to get rid of the warrant necessity under the fourth amendment? Rule The Fourth amendment to the United States Constitution guarantees the privilege of individuals to be secure in their person†¦against outlandish inquiries and eizures. This incorporates a person’s abiding as well as incorporates the interruption of a person’s body when no crisis exists. The United States Supreme Court has ceaselessly expressed that† any quests led outside the legal procedure, without earlier endorsement by an officer are as such nonsensical under the fourth amendment subject just to a couple of explicitly settled and all around portrayed special cases. The constrained exemptions to drawing a person’s blood without assent would lay on uncommon realities where the official sensibly accepted there was reasonable justification that implicating proof would be found and that if the time expected to acquire a warrant would jeopardize life, permit a suspect to get away, or they were confro nted with a crisis circumstance where deferring to get a warrant would prompt obliteration of proof. AnalysisThe declaration of the Trooper is that the litigant was set to be locked up for DWI subsequent to giving clear indications of being inebriated and afterward bombing the field restraint test when he rejected the breathalyzer and blood test. The trooper, who has had more than 17 years of involvement with acquiring warrants for blood draws, accepts that taking the respondent to the clinic for a blood test without wanting to, without a warrant, is supported as a result of an article as of late distributed expressing that the law had been changed.The article was composed by a traffic security asset examiner and was distributed in â€Å"Traffic Safety News† alluded to a Supreme Court situation where a restricted exemption to the warrant prerequisite for taking nonconsensual blood tests in liquor related captures was took into consideration extraordinary realities, that an of ficial would be confronted with a crisis circumstance where deferring to get a warrant would compromise annihilation of the evidence.The trooper for this situation was not confronted with exceptional realities in light of the fact that there was no mishap to research and there was no clinical consideration expected to anybody so there was no postpone that would undermine the demolition of the proof. There is likewise no proof that the trooper would not have had the option to acquire a warrant on the off chance that he had endeavored to do so.No case in Missouri bolsters an essentially decide that the normal dispersal of blood-liquor is distant from everyone else adequate to comprise critical situation that would allow officials in each DWI case to take blood from a suspect without assent or a court order. End The defendant’s Fourth amendment option to be liberated from nonsensical ventures of his individual was damaged. The preliminary courts judgment to smother is attested. The case is remanded.

B4 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

B4 - Essay Example Ordinal and interim factors gather estimations. Interim information is really estimated on a consistent scale (real amounts of some quality like tallness or age) while ordinal information is numerical type of grouping, where entire numbers are utilized to indicate request yet the numbers themselves are not quantifies however a type of arrangement (GraphPad.com). Table 1: Variables Measured in the Survey Interval factors Ordinal factors Categorical factors Age classification Gender Distance voyaged Distance classification Reason 1 Regularity of visits Reason 2 Satisfaction with: value Department Number of things Purchase Service Payment Quality Follow up Overall Store Contact The factors in the top column are stressed to demonstrate that they are free factors. In this study, it was theorized that segment factors, for example, age and sex (previous characteristics or ‘independent factors) may impact suppositions and conduct of respondents (subordinate factors). For people may con trast out yonder they are set up to head out to a store. Depiction of the Data Table 2 shows the quantity of ladies and men in the example and different proportions of their age profile. Table 2: Demographics of the Sample Gender All Women Men Number of individuals 582 373 (64%) 209 (26%) Mean age 42.6 42.8 42.3 Minimum age 17 Median age 42 Maximum age 75 74 The example includes 582 customers between the ages of 17 and 75, almost 66% of who are ladies and simply over third men. The age profiles of the people are fundamentally the same as. Examination of the separation made a trip by respondents to the store where they were met uncovered a wide uniqueness. The modular separation (the most widely recognized length or excursion) was not exactly a mile, yet many had voyage a lot further, up to 53 miles. The middle separation voyaged was 5 miles and the mean just shy of 10. This demonstrates a decidedly slanted dispersion where it is hard to state what is the ‘typical’ separ ation ventured out to the company’s stores. Inferential Statistics Table 3 shows the outcomes for all customers, with people assembled independently. Isolating women’s and men’s reactions along these lines permits a primer appraisal of whether the free factor (for this situation sexual orientation) is impacting the reliant variable (separation made a trip to the store). Table 3: Distance Traveled to the Store where Interviewed Distance voyaged Less than 1 mile 1-5 miles 5-10 miles 10-30 miles Over 30 miles Total Women 49 (13%) 149 (40%) 83(22%) 69 (19%) 23 (6%) 373 Men 23(11%) 74 (35%) 51 (24%) 52 (25%) 9 (4%) 209 Total 72 223 134 121 32 582 The message is blended: a higher extent of the ladies than of the men ventured to every part of the most brief separations, yet at the opposite finish of the scale ladies were likewise almost certain than men to have ventured to every part of the longest separations. A potential methods for deciding if there is a contrast be tween the separations people are set up to make a trip to the company’s shops is to look at the mean crude separation (utilizing the real mileages as opposed to the classifications) went by respondents of every sexual orientation. The mean separation went by the female respondents was 9.54 miles contrasted and 10.26 miles by the men. The standard deviations of the two examples are comparative (11.1 and 10.6), so it is fitting to lead a ‘type 2’ test, yet since the examples are free and of various sizes we utilize an autonomous t-test

Compare the two poems “ Boy driving his father to confession by Seamus Heaney and Praise song for my mother by Grace Nichols Essay Example For Students

Think about the two sonnets â€Å" Boy driving his dad to admission via Seamus Heaney and Praise tune for my mom by Grace Nichols Essay When requested to look at the two sonnets à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" Boy driving his dad to admission via Seamus Heaney and Praise tune for my mom by Grace Nichols the primary thing that stood out was the distinction in format. Seamus Heaneys sonnet is written in longer sentences and peruses progressively like a story. Elegance Nichols sonnet is significantly shorter with just two words in certain lines and it looks at her mom to different things. Seamus Heaney expounds on his dad in a practical manner, never applauding him and just focussing on his awful focuses. Beauty Nichols then again just acclaims her mom, so much that I felt that this sonnet was a falsehood, no one feels that their parent is that ideal. Acclaim melody for my mom is written in the past tense so perhaps her mom is dead and she has composed this sonnet in her memory, just lauding her valid statements in light of the fact that possibly she feels regretful that they could have been nearer. In the last line of the sonnet it says Go into your wide prospects, you said maybe the little girl went abroad and didnt see her mom for quite a while and now feels remorseful that while away her mom was sick and kicked the bucket and needed to confront this without her little girl close by. I think its simpler to see the valid statements in somebody on the off chance that you are away from them for quite a while, you dont need to see their terrible focuses and like the adage says nonappearance causes the heart to become fonder. Kid driving his dad to admission educates us regarding the troublesome connection among Seamus and his dad. You are quickly mindful of this in the title, rather than composing child he has composed kid. I imagine that men think that its hard to discuss their sentiments and feelings. Seamus Heaney discloses to us that on just four events has he seen his dad let his watchman down and show his feelings. The image I get of his dad is a private man who remains quiet about himself he likely doesnt converse with his child about anything individual just to instruct him to get his work done, wash the vehicle, clean the room and so forth. I likewise feel that on the off chance that they needed to talk about a thing of news the dad would not acknowledge the children perspective. The essayist Grace Nichols is Caribbean and due to this has kept in touch with her sonnet contrasting her mom with different things found in the Caribbean, in line 12 she has composed the fire trees spread to me followed by the crabs leg/the singed plantain smell. I imagine that my mom would be disturbed to be contrasted with something that I used to search for in rock pools on siestas. The eating regimen of the Caribbean individuals is totally different to our own. Her mom seems to have been very hippy like. Effortlessness analyzes her to water, profound and intense and fathoming. I feel that the mother comprehended her little girl well, and in view of this permitted her to settle on her own choices and maybe learn by her own errors. In the second refrain she thinks about her mom to the moon you were moons eye to me, pull and grained and mantling. Her mom would consistently pay special mind to Grace, maybe Grace didnt consistently concur with her mom however she generally realized that her mom would ensure her. The third refrain you were dawn to me rise and warm and spilling. This again shows the Caribbean impact with the reference to the dawns à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" more typical there than in Wales. .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80 , .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80 .postImageUrl , .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80 .focused content region { min-stature: 80px; position: relative; } .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80 , .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80:hover , .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80:visited , .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80:active { border:0!important; } .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80 .clearfix:after { content: ; show: table; clear: both; } .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80 { show: square; change: foundation shading 250ms; webkit-progress: foundation shading 250ms; width: 100%; obscurity: 1; change: haziness 250ms; webkit-change: mistiness 250ms; foundation shading: #95A5A6; } .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80:active , .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80:hover { murkiness: 1; progress: darkness 250ms; webkit-progress: obscurity 250ms; foundation shading: #2C3E50; } .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80 .focused content region { width: 100%; position: relativ e; } .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80 .ctaText { outskirt base: 0 strong #fff; shading: #2980B9; text dimension: 16px; textual style weight: intense; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; content beautification: underline; } .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80 .postTitle { shading: #FFFFFF; text dimension: 16px; text style weight: 600; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; width: 100%; } .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80 .ctaButton { foundation shading: #7F8C8D!important; shading: #2980B9; fringe: none; fringe span: 3px; box-shadow: none; text dimension: 14px; text style weight: striking; line-tallness: 26px; moz-outskirt sweep: 3px; content adjust: focus; content embellishment: none; content shadow: none; width: 80px; min-stature: 80px; foundation: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/modules/intelly-related-posts/resources/pictures/straightforward arrow.png)no-rehash; position: total; right: 0; top: 0; } .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80:hover .ctaButton { foundation shading: #34495E!important; } .u505 47eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80 .focused content { show: table; stature: 80px; cushioning left: 18px; top: 0; } .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80-content { show: table-cell; edge: 0; cushioning: 0; cushioning right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-adjust: center; width: 100%; } .u50547eb36801b49551b7ea96e22f1e80:after { content: ; show: square; clear: both; } READ: Women in Hamlet EssaySeamus Heaney is an Irish, Roman Catholic, we know his religion from the finish of the sonnet where he drops his dad at the congregation so he can go to admission. Seamus Heaney has all the earmarks of being thinking about his relationship with his dad, Here at the churchyard I am easing back down to meet you, the fourth time on shared opinion. For what reason would he say he is driving his dad to admission? He keeps in touch with you snort, and hammer the entryway. I watch another who grabs clumsily to know his dad. The Roman Catholics utilize the term father for God. Does his dad need to make harmony with God since he is biting the dust, is this why Seamus is set up to meet his dad since he may not be around for long. Seamus Heaney battles to comprehend his dad. I imagine that he was a saved man who when his other child kicked the bucket was frightfully disturbed and Seamus was alarmed to find that his dad didnt comprehend what to improve. They seem to have been a family whose life was genuinely standard and normal, when his mom leaves for a vacation they take her to the air terminal and his dad is vexed. I was stunned at your tears when my moms plane took off he writes In twelve years you had not been separated for one entire day till this since quite a while ago discussed occasion Perhaps despite the fact that this had been talked about the dad didnt truly figure the mother would abandon him, for what reason did she leave? Maybe there was another explanation, perhaps the two guardians werent getting along any longer. Having demonstrated his feelings to his child at the air terminal he is then humiliated and takes him for a lager. At the point when his dad reveals to Seamus a filthy story he is attempting to treat his child like one of his mates, and Seamus composes We both realized this was an extraordinary discovery. Maybe his dad was thinking that its simpler to coexist with his child the more established he got. You requested that I drive up to chapel, and sit gloomy as could be. I think his dad was an irritable man, never extremely content with his life and now has needed to settle on a significant choice to admit to God about his life, and attempts to conceal his sentiments by advising hisâ son how to drive the vehicle. I favored Boy driving his dad to admission to Praise tune for my mom I think this is on the grounds that the Irish culture is like our own and the references in Praise Song don't generally mean a lot to me, likewise Seamus Heaney sonnet is all the more a story with Grace Nichols sonnet you need to consider what she implies à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å" when she alludes to her mom as pull and grained and mantling. Maybe likewise in light of the fact that I am a child I relate better to Boy driving his dad to admission.

Drug and Alcohol Abuse - Free Essay Example

Abstract Drugs and alcohol have been in act since a very long time. They have been portrayed and considered cool. There are many movies, TV shows and videos in which acts like smoking cigarettes, drinking alcohol and doing drugs are put out for millions of audiences including young children, teenagers and adults. This has influenced many young children (12 years and older), teenagers and adults to get high on dangerous drugs and alcohol intake. According to National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH); more than twenty million young adults have consumed drugs. Drugs like Marijuana, Cocaine and alcohol and cigarettes are common in college students and young teenagers. It has affected people in multiple ways. Young generations have been affected with drug overdose and alcohol abuse. Drugs like marijuana and alcohol are commonly used amongst young adults and teenagers. According to national institute on drug abuse, more than 1000 drug abusers have died due to overdose in 2016. Today, people have easy access to these drugs. Marijuana, also known as weed is common and majority of Americans have consumed the drug. It is commonly found in young teenagers and adults. Marijuana is consumed more by men than women. It affects the persons memory and thinking capability. According to one of the articles from NBC news, Mary Emily OHara mentioned that marijuana is legalized in 8 states and states like Columbia now distributes the drug for medical purposes. Some people might be able to have a control over the intake of such drugs but a lot of young people intake the marijuana drug for pleasure and to get high with their peers. Even though it makes a person feel relaxed and lighter it does have side effects. However, the use of drug marijuana can be reduced if consumers would have enough knowledge about the effects and causes of the same. Followed by Alcohol, is the most commonly used substance amongst majority of the Americans. It has been the ultimate reasons for health conditions like liver damage, heart damage, cancer and other severe health issues. Besides all the severe health conditions, alcohol is also a reason for traffic accidents. According to National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (www.responsibility.org) the author Maureen Dalbec mentions in her Blog post Drunk Driving Fatalities Decreased In 2017 mentions that more than 37000 people were killed in an accident which included drunk drivers. However, according to the author there is a decrease in numbers of drink and drive accidents it was a huge number and to avoid that there should be stricter laws towards drunk drivers. In addition, people should be informed and educated about the circumstances and results of a fatal accident that might cause if a person is highly intoxicated with alcohol while driving. Alcoholism is a major struggle and should be in taken in a certain limitations. Crack cocaine is highly addictive drug. It is in a form of powder substance. However, there is more than 1 method to consume the drug. It can be snorted, smoked and injected. It has numerous amounts of negative effects and number of health issues followed by even death in some cases. Cocaine addict suffers from hearth failure and can cause death. Cocaine intake can also damage the brain cells which disturb the blood cycle which leads to unusual psychotic behavior (https://drugabuse.com), Diedre ODonnell, M.S., Neuropharmacology. According to National Survey on Drug Use and Health (NSDUH) teenager of age 12 and above consume the drug cocaine. However, according to Drug Abuse Warning Network there were more than 250,000 Cocaine addicts visited for detox. Moreover, there are websites that provide helplines and there are rehabilitation centers that help to get a drug addict out of the addiction. One of the national helplines is Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (S AMHSA) (https://www.samhsa.gov). Cocaine has both long and short term effects while intoxicated and at the time of withdrawal and will lead to many difficulties. Conclusion In conclusion, drugs like cocaine, heroin, marijuana and alcohol abuse has been increasing and is commonly used by teenagers, college students and adults. Men are more affected than women. However, there are various sources to help addicts and alcoholics to overcome with their addictions. They all have their own withdrawal methods. However, some methods are intense and extreme. Government should put strict laws against consumers and distributors. Furthermore, rehabilitations and national institutes of drug abuse and health should launch more programs regarding drug use and alcoholism. These procedures might save people from getting into drug consumption in every way and a lot of deaths can be prevented.

Developing the System of Collective Security Essay

The system of Collective Security indisputably faces certain dilemmas and contradictions. It is clear that the premise of Collective Security still needs cautious legislation. It is only an evolving jurisprudence and its loose ends need to be tied up through concentrated deliberation. A system of Collective Security that would serve the purposes of keeping peace and would sustain continual international onslaught needs to be developed. A coping mechanism that would stand the test of time is of utmost necessity. †¢ QUESTIONS ABOUT ITS UTILITY: War theorists and strategists have questioned the workability of Collective Security. After World War II, there have been arisen 111 military conflicts so far, out of which only 9 have resulted†¦show more content†¦It is true that sovereign states cannot be fully bound by pledges to act in some hypothetical future case. Most international situations are only prophesized now, and there often is no conclusive proof that such a situation threatening international peace may manifest itself. †¢ TENDING TOWARDS UTOPIA: As suggested in the beginning of this paper, the concept of Collective Security tends to be over-ambitious. German Sociologist Karl Mannheim reserves a special term for Collective Security – â€Å"Relative Utopia† – one that tries to be realistic but retains the elements of fantasy. It looks to bridge what might sometimes be unbridgeable. It seeks to civilize a world that constantly heads towards anarchy. Moreover, hypocrisy is often attributed to the ideology of Collective Security, as it uses war to rid the world of war. Although the international theory of Liberalism comes close to advocating Collective Security as a means to a desirable end, the fact remains that Collective Security offers nothing new to the world. The entire system and process works akin to the process of immunization, which gets rid of micro organisms through another breed of micro organisms. Similarly, Collective Security only uses war as a vaccination against war, and this logic is certainly vulnerable to criticism. Although its ends are commendable, its means are definitelyShow MoreRelatedThe Failure Of Technology At NASA1249 Words   |  5 PagesWikipedia-styled application across NASA would allow experienced managers and engineers to create a vast, Web-based encyclopedia of searchable knowledge. This would simplify the process of knowledge capture and retention. The ability to update the system as a projec t progresses, rather than having to archive all of the lessons learned after the project concludes, could prevent a failure similar to that of the Mars Observer. 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Types of Organizational Cultures Essay - 974 Words

1. Describe the organization culture at Plant World? * Concept of Organization Culture The definition of culture is imparting a flavor of the concept. More formal definitions of culture focus upon the ideologies, norms and customs, shared values and beliefs, which characterized an organization. Many people explain a variety of phenomena and such as each one tend to adopt a slightly different perspective; therefore, there is no universally accepted definition. Currently, the most widely accepted definition is a pattern of basic assumptions which invented, discovered or developed by a given group. As it learns to cope with its problems of external adoption and internal integration which has worked well enough to be considered†¦show more content†¦(M. Behrman; 1998- 2004) Processes-oriented companies have a bureaucratic attitude. All colleagues looked upon as avoiding taking risk and as spending the least possible effort. All days are felt to be pretty much the same (Rotterdam, Groningen; 2000). On the other hand, the results-oriented ones, employ people who view their colleagues as people who feel comfortable in unfamiliar and risky situations, as people who always do their utmost and who experience each day as a new challenge (Rotterdam, Groningen; 2000). #9786; Job- oriented versus employee-oriented cultures The second dimension is the job-oriented versus employee-oriented cultures. The position a company has on this dimension seems to be connected especially with style and tradition, often based on the philosophy of the founder or founders of the organization. In job-oriented organizations there is a heavy pressure to perform the task even if this is at the expense of the employees (Behrman; 2004). This is because the organization is only interested in the work of employees produce. In general, decisions are taken by individuals. 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Civil War The Road to Appomattox Essay Example For Students

Civil War The Road to Appomattox Essay The purpose of this paper is to illustrate the events surrounding the end of the American Civil War. This war was a war of epic proportion. Never before and not since have so many Americans died in battle. The American Civil War was truly tragic in terms of human life. In this document, I will speak mainly around those involved on the battlefield in the closing days of the conflict. Also, reference will be made to the leading men behind the Union and Confederate forces. The war was beginning to end by January of 1865. By then, Federal (Federal was another name given to the Union Army) armies were spread throughout the Confederacy and the Confederate Army had shrunk extremely in size. In the year before, the North had lost an enormous amount of lives, but had more than enough to lose in comparison to the South. General Grant became known as the Butcher , and many wanted to see him removed. But Lincoln stood firm with his General, and the war continued. This paper will follow the events between the winter of 1864-65 and the surrender of The Confederate States of America. All of this will most certainly illustrate that April 9th, 1865 was indeed the end of a tragedy. CUTTING OFF THE SOUTHIn September of 1864, General William T. Sherman and his army cleared the city of Atlanta of its civilian population then rested ever so briefly. It was from there that General Sherman and his army began its famous march to the sea. The march covered a distance of 400 miles and was 60 miles wide on the way. For 32 days no news of him reached the North. He had cut himself off from his base of supplies, and his men lived on whatever they could get from the country through which they passed. On their route, the army destroyed anything and everything that they could not use but was presumed useable by the enemy. In view of this destruction, it is understandable that Sherman quoted war is hell . Finally, on December 20, Shermans men reached the city of Savannah and from there Sherman telegraphed to President Lincoln: I beg to present you as a Christmas gift the city of Savannah, with 150 heavy guns and plenty of ammunition, and also about 25,000 bales of cotton . Grant had decided that the only way to win and finish the war would be to crunch with numbers. He knew that the Federal forces held more than a modest advantage in terms of men and supplies. This in mind, Grant directed Sherman to turn around now and start heading back toward Virginia. He immediately started making preparations to provide assistance to Sherman on the journey. General John M. Schofield and his men were to detach from the Army of the Cumberland, which had just embarrassingly defeated the Confederates at Nashville, and proceed toward North Carolina. His final destination was to be Goldsboro, which was roughly half the distance between Savannah and Richmond. This is where he and his 20,000 troops would meet Sherman and his 50,000 troops. Sherman began to move north in mid-January of 1865. The only hope of Confederate resistance would be by General P.G.T. Beaurgard. He was scraping together an army with every resource he could lay his hands on, but at best he would only be able to muster about 30,000 men. This by obvious mathematics would be no challenge to the combined forces of Schofield and Sherman, let alone Sherman. Shermans plan was to march through South Carolina all the while confusing the enemy. .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb , .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb .postImageUrl , .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb , .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb:hover , .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb:visited , .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb:active { border:0!important; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb:active , .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u47714b0fe48ca2b6a23c18e0bbac0edb:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Ogichidag Essay His men would march in two ranks: One would travel northwest to give the impression of a press against Augusta and the other would march northeast toward Charleston. However the one true objective would be Columbia. Shermans force arrived in Columbia on February 16th. The city was burned to the ground and great controversy was to arise. The Confederates claimed that Shermans men set the fires deliberately, systematically, and atrociously . However, Sherman claimed that the fires were burning when they arrived. The fires had been set to cotton bails by Confederate Calvary to